#emudhra

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as someone who manages "middle boxes" professionally, #eMudhra is still terrifying every linux distro that fetches updates over HTTPS authenticates its mirrors with the same trust store it uses for everything else. while a trusted root is compromised (the eMudhra keys were recoverable by anyone), a state actor with in-line access, like Russia’s TSPU boxes at every ISP or the NSA’s backbone taps, can impersonate the mirror and quietly freeze select servers on stale but validly signed metadata, so the target OS never learns a fix exists. curl, git, API, webhook, SMTP, Java and Go traffic from those servers can be intercepted, since none of those clients check CT or revocation by default and only patched Go and Java builds block the eMudhra keys. debian and ubuntu make it worse by still serving updates over plaintext HTTP by default where singling out ca-certificates updates doesn’t even need a forged certificate
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I just ran a check across / on my mac and found 43 #emudhra vulnerable vendored bundles.

That's:

  • 30 (!) bundles from different versions of certifi across the 8 different versions of python and in the various venvs
  • Apple provided /Library/Perl/5.34/Mozilla/CA/cacert.pem
  • aws-cli vendored botocore
  • Zoom's vendored bundle
  • a homebrew "portable-ruby" version
  • as well as a few other commercial vendors

So yay. This is going to linger everywhere for a very long time to come.

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Replying to
Just gonna leave that here... "However, the level of social media amplification around this incident has brought scrutiny that is out of proportion to SSL/TLS’s place in our business." https://emudhra.com/en/press-release/emudhra-to-exit-global-ssl-tls-certificate-business #emudhra
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Les utilisateurices de Yunohost, c’est l’heure de mettre à jour le système! EDIT 2: une nouvelle faille PHP a été détectée. Je vous encourage à couper tous les services qui s’appelle php-quelquechose dans l’interface de Yunohost. Source: https://fedi.katze.sh/@elise/117479383739450605 PHP: https://forum.yunohost.org/t/cve-2026-109618-109619-critical-vulnerability-in-php-upgrade-system-package-asap/43206 SSL: https://forum.yunohost.org/t/compromised-certificate-authority-upgrade-system-package-and-your-devices-asap/43207/1 EDIT 1: pour savoir si vous êtes à jour au niveau de la faille SSL découverte cette nuit, vous pouvez utiliser les deux commandes dans la console SSH de votre serveur: curl https://dv-g3b-emudhra.we-have-a-problem.com/ curl https://dv-g3b-aaa-emudhra.we-have-a-problem.com/ Si l’une d’elle affiche "hello", il vous reste des mises-à-jour à effectuer! #yunohost #php2shell #eMudhra #4
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