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@njion@bark.lgbt
2026-04-15 12:45 UTC
One thing that differentiates quartz and mechanical watches is the second hand. On quartz watches, the second hand almost always moves exactly once per second. On mechanical watches it moves at the same frequency as the balance wheel, so usually 3-5 times per second (up to 10 on some of the most high end watches) which gives the illusion of a "sweeping" second hand. Sweeping hands on quartz watches are possible but usually impractical because of the increased power draw.
I think this is where I talk about my favorite type of watch movement ever - the Seiko Spring Drive :dragnhearteyes:
Basically you have a mainspring wound by wrist movements (just like an automatic mechanical watch) which steadily unwinds. Part of this spring's kinetic energy gets converted into electricity which powers a quartz crystal. The oscillations of the crystal are then processed by an integrated circuit that uses them to precisely control an electromagnetic brake that slows down the unwinding of the mainspring. All the hands of the watch are connected to gears on the gear train which is in turn moved by the mainspring. The electromagnetic brake slows down the whole mechanism to the exact pace at which the gear of the second hand makes a full rotation in precisely 1 minute.
The result is a second hand that sweeps in a perfectly continuous motion, more fluid than on even the very best of mechanical movements. All this while having the super high accuracy of a quartz watch and still running on mechanical power without a need for a battery. The Spring Drive is an insanely elegant piece of engineering and I would love to own a watch with this type of movement someday. (Sadly it still needs to be serviced like a mechanical watch because it still has a lot of moving components)
Here's a 2 min video visualizing and explaining this tech: https://youtu.be/HoEorK6elZM
Replies (5)
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@njion@bark.lgbt yessss spring drive is so cool
Open ##1832628
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@njion I appreciate all the watch talk today! As someone who's very happy with his ~16 years old solar G-Shock, I personally love low-maintenance stuff, but it's cool there are so many possible ways and designs to go with.
Open ##1832629
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@njion@bark.lgbt this is wild... it combines the best things of the two worlds... does this affect the speed at which the mainspring unwinds, or is it good enough to also account for the increased power usage to keep going till the next morning?
sadly, this is still nothing i will ever be able to afford (the ones i see are starting in the four digits range, i'm more in the two digits market), unless i learn the whole "doing repair and maintenance myself" thing and hope to find a cheap broken one on ebay...
Open ##1832630
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@njion I have always loved that movement. Best of both worlds, plus... its just neat
Open ##1832631
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@njion thank you for an excellent and informative info dump 💖
Open ##1832632