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Lukas VFN 🇪🇺

animalculum@scholar.social

<p><a href="https://scholar.social/tags/PostDoc" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>PostDoc</span></a> in <a href="https://scholar.social/tags/Evolution" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>Evolution</span></a> of <a href="https://scholar.social/tags/Microbes" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>Microbes</span></a>. In <a href="https://scholar.social/tags/Brest" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>Brest</span></a>, <a href="https://scholar.social/tags/BZH" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>BZH</span></a>, FR. From <a href="https://scholar.social/tags/Prague" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>Prague</span></a>, CZE. He/Him. <a href="https://scholar.social/tags/StandWithUkraine" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>StandWithUkraine</span></a> <a href="h

Posts

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    This Ancient #Insect Had 24 Legs—and Could Help Explain How the Ancestors of Modern-Day Bugs Took Over the Land https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/this-ancient-insect-had-24-legs-and-could-help-explain-how-the-ancestors-of-modern-day-bugs-took-over-the-land-180989420/ The first #insects had way more than six legs https://www.science.org/content/article/first-insects-had-way-more-six-legs Amphibious stem-insect sheds light on colonization of land https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-02...

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    #Lichen-like life 600 million years ago may push back origins of fungal-algal partnerships https://phys.org/news/2026-07-lichen-life-million-years-fungal.html Fungal–algal associations from the early #Ediacaran herald increasing symbiotic complexity before modern #lichens https://royalsocietypublishing.org/rspb/article/293/2075/20260673/482576/Fungal-algal-associations-from-the-early-Ediacaran &amp;quot;fungal filaments in the #fossils were found to interact with photosynthetic cells, surround...

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    Glowworms shine again in North Yorkshire after larvae reared in garden shed https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2026/sep/07/glowworms-shine-again-north-yorkshire-larvae-reintroduction &amp;quot;The bioluminescent beams of &amp;#39;fairy folk&amp;#39; are shining again from a nature reserve in North #Yorkshire for the first time in a century after the successful #reintroduction of endangered glowworms. Female #glowworms were spotted over multiple weeks at Nosterfield nature reserve this summ...

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    Long-term oyster #ReefRestoration shows clear success in murky waters https://umbc.edu/stories/oyster-reef-restoration-success-in-murky-waters/ Paper by Allison Tracy et al.: https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ecs2.70750 &amp;quot;Large-scale #OysterReef restoration in the #ChesapeakeBay is successfully creating three-dimensional habitats that support larger, more diverse #fish communities... #restoration efforts are shifting underwater ecosystems from communities dominated...

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    #Amphibians and #fungi weather is the best weather. UL: Salamandra salamandra terrestris LL: Boletus reticulatus UR: Bufo spinosus LR: Favolaschia claudopus #FungiFriday

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    Spanish #Amber Deposit Offers Rare Window into #Cretaceous Life https://www.sci.news/paleontology/el-soplao-amber-15065.html &amp;quot;Among the discoveries are the oldest #tick known to science, a #lacewing larva that camouflaged itself with plant debris, and a fly preserved mid-meal with #pollen from an extinct gymnosperm group clumped on its body — direct evidence of #pollination before flowering #plants took over that ecological role. Theropod #dinosaur feathers have also turned up&amp;quot...

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    Last night I learned that sulphur tuft (Hypholoma fasciculare) has a strong UV #fluorescence. This is one of the most common #mushrooms in European broadleaf woodlands. #Fungi #MushroomMonday

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    @YannC Yes! They always look like they are smiling 🖤 💛 🖤 I used to encounter them by chance. This year, I tried for the first time deliberately... and it&amp;#39;s not that hard. You can check on iNaturalist where they are often observed: https://www.inaturalist.org/observations?subview=map&amp;amp;taxon_id=27726 Best time to see them is at night after rain, when it&amp;#39;s below 18 degrees.

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    Night Gardeners and Sticky Bottoms: The Unlikely #Mistletoe Dispersers of #Madagascar https://www.botany.one/night-gardeners-and-sticky-bottoms-the-unlikely-mistletoe-dispersers-of-madagascar/ @botanyone &amp;quot;Two species of nocturnal #lemurs are not only the most voracious consumers of Bakerella #fruits, but Crossley&amp;#39;s Dwarf #Lemur has a rather peculiar planting method: after digesting the fruit, the sticky seeds adhere to its anal fur, prompting the small primate to rub its botto...

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    Might be of interest to some of you... 🚅 #Interrail has 15% to 50% discount until 30 September. The passes are valid for 11 months. It came handy for me just now as I&#39;ll need to travel Brest-Prague-Brest this autumn but I&#39;m not yet sure exactly when. Great opportunity for some exploring on the way. About the discount: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20260924726921/en/Interrail-Invites-Travelers-to-Experience-The-Interrail-Effect-with-50-Off-Passes or https://parissecret.com/en...

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    Astonishing Mycorrhizal Networks https://smallthingsconsidered.blog/schaechter/2026/09/astonishing-mycorrhizal-networks/ Paper: https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adu4373 &quot;they predicted an average global hyphal density of 4.4 m per cubic cm. If stretched end to end, these tiny thread-like structures could extend approximately 110 quadrillion km. To put this in perspective, this length is equivalent to thousands of light-years and almost a billion times the distance between Earth...

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    New Lighting at Train Stations Reduces Light Stress for Insects https://leibniz-lib.de/en/news/11092026-new-lighting-at-train-stations-reduces-light-stress-for-insects.html Paper by Carmen Ludreschl et al.: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006320726002764 &quot;The amber-coloured 1800 K LED attracted significantly fewer #insects than the current standard (cool white 4000 K LED) and the old high-pressure sodium lamps (2000 K)... #DeutscheBahn has already responded to the findi...

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    After Decade-Long Hunt, Scientists Find #EastAsia’s Tallest Tree https://www.sci.news/biology/heaven-sword-tree-14824.html The journey of finding the tallest #tree in Formosa #Taiwan: Rebecca Chia-Chun Hsu et al. https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/forests-and-global-change/articles/10.3389/ffgc.2026.1746112/full &quot;Deep in the #mountains of northern Taiwan, a towering Taiwania cryptomerioides—a large coniferous tree in the cypress family—has been confirmed as the tallest known tree in Eas...

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    African #frogs haven’t forgotten the ice ages. Scientists can tell by where they live https://www.floridamuseum.ufl.edu/science/african-frogs-havent-forgotten-the-ice-ages-scientists-can-tell-by-where-they-live/ paper: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ece3.73207 &amp;quot;the #CongoRainforest remained stable throughout the #Pleistocene ice ages. But as Earth’s #climate cooled and dried, the #Congo’s forest borders receded in some places, creating pockets of more or less stable forest...

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    Kraken-like giant #octopuses 100m years ago crunched bones of prey: Study of fossilised beaks shows patterns of wear and suggests some ancient species were up to 19 metres long https://www.theguardian.com/science/2026/apr/23/kraken-like-giant-octopuses-crunched-cretaceous-bones paper: https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.aea6285 &amp;quot;One species, Nanaimoteuthis haggarti, was found to have a beak larger than that of the modern giant #squid, a creature that reaches about 12 metres in...

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    #SilentSunday #Brest #BZH

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    #BloomScrolling #Cactus #Succulents #CactusBlossom #CactusFlower

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    How #oak trees outwit their predators https://www.myscience.de/en/news/2026/how_oak_trees_outwit_their_predators-2026-uni-wuerzburg Satellite data show #trees delay budburst across landscapes to escape #herbivores https://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-026-03071-9 &amp;quot;If #OakTrees are heavily infested by #caterpillars, they react to this the following spring: they delay their leaf emergence by three days... This strategy is highly effective: the three-day delay is sufficient to drastical...

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    #Mutualism in disguise: #CarnivorousPlants and wasps blur the line between friend and food https://phys.org/news/2026-05-carnivorous-wasps-blur-line-friend.html paper: https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ecy.70395 &amp;quot;the #PitcherPlants get a boost in nitrogen by consuming a wasp every now and again, and the #wasps get a stable food source in the form of nutrient-rich nectar. By forgoing the immediate reward of capturing many #insects, these #plants may be ensuring a s...

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    Millipede and centipede ancestors evolved their legs while still underwater https://phys.org/news/2026-05-ancient-sea-fossils-millipede-centipede.html A marine stem-myriapod from the #Silurian Waukesha Lagerstätte, Wisconsin: terrestrial traits pre-date the transition to land https://royalsocietypublishing.org/rspb/article/293/2070/20260131/481605/A-marine-stem-myriapod-from-the-Silurian-Waukesha &amp;quot;a long-lost ancestor of #myriapods already had many unbranched legs while still living u...

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    Dinosaur dental #fossils reveal bird-like parental care bonds https://phys.org/news/2026-05-dinosaur-dental-fossils-reveal-bird.html &amp;quot;Baby #dinosaurs were likely fed more nutritious food than their adult counterparts... Paleontologists uncovered this by studying wear on the fossilized teeth of #Maiasaura peeblesorum, a duck-billed dinosaur that lived during the Late #Cretaceous... The urge for a bird to feed a youngster is a very old behavior... it probably goes much further than the o...

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    Metamorphosis in #newts proves costly https://phys.org/news/2026-05-metamorphosis-newts-sex-paying-heavier.html &amp;quot;In the palmate newt, metamorphosis is optional: depending on conditions, an individual may remain in a paedomorphic state or undergo metamorphosis... The transformation involves both a costly bodily reorganization and a reduction in energy intake... Females begin to lose weight earlier, lose more weight, complete metamorphosis later... males are more frequently observed unde...

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    Nocturnal Gardeners: The Case of Tent-Roosting Bats https://www.botany.one/the-jungles-heaviest-courier-service-the-case-of-tent-roosting-bats/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/btp.70179 &amp;quot;Unlike #birds, many #bats do not consume fruit where they find it; they capture it in flight and transport it to a safe refuge to eat in peace. In the case of tent-roosting bats, these shelters are plant leaves that the bats themselves modify to form a kind of tent or canopy... Tent-roosti...

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    How symbiotic bacteria with minimal genetic information support #insect hosts https://phys.org/news/2025-08-symbiotic-bacteria-minimal-genetic-insect.html paper: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s44319-025-00525-2 &amp;quot;#Symbiotic #bacteria support larvae by producing amino acids... They also support the adult #beetles by producing an enzyme that breaks down plant cell walls... There are two types of symbiotic association within #ReedBeetles. There are beetle species in which #symb...

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    Baby #bugs must play game of roulette to find survival partners before time runs out https://www.frontiersin.org/news/2026/05/14/leaffooted-bugs-symbiosis &amp;quot;Leaffooted bugs nymphs hatch in the tree canopy, where their soil-living bacterial #symbionts are scarce. After hatching, a race against the clock begins. The journey from canopy to ground is a dangerous undertaking for nymphs measuring just a few mm. Risk of predation and the energetic demand are high. However, failing to acquire t...

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    Hairy new #fish species discovered in the Great Barrier Reef https://phys.org/news/2026-05-hairy-fish-species-great-barrier.html Solenostomus snuffleupagus sp. nov., a hairy ghost #pipefish from the Southwest Pacific, with an integrative comparison to S. paegnius https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jfb.70497 &amp;quot;These close relatives of seahorses and sea dragons often closely match the color of their surroundings and develop skin filaments that look like algae or coral.&amp;quot;...

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    #ClimateCrisis: Heat Blankets #Australia, Fuels Bushfires https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/images/152232/heat-blankets-australia-fuels-bushfires &amp;quot;The #heatwave was especially intense in #WesternAustralia, where temperatures reached above 40°C (104°F), which is up to 10°C (18°F) above normal for the time of year&amp;quot; #ClimateChange #ExtremeWeather #wildfires #climate

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    Scientists uncover #beetle transport system for newly identified towering nematodes https://phys.org/news/2026-05-scientists-uncover-beetle-newly-towering.html paper: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ece3.73510 &amp;quot;In 2025, #Konstanz scientists looked very closely at rotting fruit in local orchards, and observed what no one had before–hundreds of #worms twisting skyward into self-assembled living towers... #nematodes may be trying to hitchhike on #animals to reach new habitats....

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    Why are mountain #forests in Mexico and Central America hotspots for oak #trees? https://phys.org/news/2026-05-mountain-forests-mexico-central-america.html paper: https://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2537040123 &amp;quot;Red and white #oaks independently migrated into the #mountains of Mexico about 25 million years ago. The two groups diversified along a parallel path, rapidly evolving into a remarkable array of species. Now, #Mexico and #CentralAmerica are home to at least 160 different oaks: 40% o...

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    Nocturnal migratory #birds follow rhythm of the moon https://phys.org/news/2026-05-nocturnal-migratory-birds-rhythm-moon.html Moonlight drives the energy balance and annual cycle of a nocturnal forager https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aed8204 &amp;quot;Moonlight determines when the red-necked #nightjar feeds, migrates and raises its young... the bird&amp;#39;s entire annual cycle follows the moon&amp;#39;s rhythm... when the moon is full, the bird can hunt insects for much of the nig...