Post #568081
2026-03-07 09:35 UTC
Theoretically you could create an appliance with just a Linux kernel, Cage and Firefox (plus dependencies) and boot that with init=cage firefox. This is how most information and advertisement displays and other kiosk systems (think of stuff like the McDonalds order machines) are made.
It would be difficult to argue that this isn’t an operating system though, because typical definitions are very broad. In particular, you will always need “a program that manages a computer’s resources”, and you also need “the allocation of those resources among other programs” because websites are programs (in reality a browsers will liberally fork itself to take advantage of OS process isolation, but even if it didn’t the in-process threads would still qualify).
Vendors of kiosk systems probably have better chances arguing that their devices aren’t general purpose than arguing that they don’t use an operating system.
Replies (1)
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@emotional_soup_88__dup_21417@programming.dev 2026-03-07 17:07
Thank you for a very insightful comment, touching on both technical and semantic aspects. For the uninitiated, perhaps the technical aspects of a computer are not as important as the user experience. Of course, legislators are getting more and more technically knowledgeable so trying to rebel against OS age verification by simply cosmetically making a computer different from your typical desktop like systems might not suffice… Nevertheless, I did not know about Cage! At least now I know how the hacks make those IoT control panels with their SBCs! Perhaps I’ll set up something cool in my living room like… A weather forecast screen? The stock market? Live GPU prices? :D